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26 Years of China's Reform and Opening-up
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PLA Daily 2004-08-13
Twenty-six years
ago, China made a far-reaching decision to open its doors to the outside
world and to invigorate the national economy through reform - a policy
first initiated by Deng Xiaoping. Looking back, the country has achieved
tremendous economic progress with its per-capita GDP having exceeded 1,000
US dollars - fourfold that of twenty-six years ago.
Furthermore, Professor Chen
Zhanan thinks the adoption of the reform and opening up policy has greatly
liberated people's minds.
"People no longer stick fast to
certain ideas or ways of behavior. The idea of innovation has been deeply
rooted in their minds. And former out-dated ideas and ways of doing things
have been gradually discarded through reforms."
Professor Chen Zhanan adds that
the reform and opening up policy was initiated by Deng Xiaoping against
the backdrop of a "closed China". At that time, he says, the living
standards of Chinese people as well as the productivity levels were quite
low.
"Deng Xiaoping was determined
that without reform there would be an impasse in the country's
development. In order to reduce poverty and speed up the development of
productivity, it was necessary for China to adopt new policies to attract
foreign investment and introduce advanced technology and experiences."
Professor Chen says the reform and
opening-up policy is the cornerstone of the whole system of Deng Xiaoping
Theory. Without it, it would be impossible for China to explore a
socialist market economy and develop socialism with Chinese
characteristics. And, he concludes, it marks the opening of a brand new
page in the annals of China.
(CRIENGLISH.com)
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