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BEIJING, April 27
(Xinhuanet) -- The visiting delegation of the Kuomintang (KMT) Party of
China, headed by KMT Chairman Lien Chan,is scheduled to visit the
Mausoleum of Sun Yat-sen and several other places in Nanjing, east China's
Jiangsu Province, Wednesday.
The mausoleum visit is
considered the highlight of Wednesday's activities. Sun, called by Lien
Chan as the founding father of the KMT, is also universally acknowledged
as a great forerunner of China's Democratic Revolution that successfully
ended feudality inChina.
The Mausoleum of Sun
Yat-sen, one of the featuring sites of unique historical interest in
Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu Province,is set on the southern slope of the
Purple Hills, covering an areaof some 3,000 hectares.
A bronze statue of Dr. Sun
Yat-sen stands before the gate. Opposite the statue is a massive
triple-arch gateway on which is aplaque inscribed with "Fraternity" in Dr.
Sun's brush writing. A broad 400-meter-long walk leads to the main
entrance of the mausoleum, from where a magnificent view of the building
opens up.
Sheltered on three sides by
verdant mountain slopes, the mausoleum has 392 granite steps leading up to
the memorial hall. These are in four flights with platforms between so as
not to exhaust the climber.
The memorial hall itself is
built of off-white granite with two-tiered roofs of deep-blue tile. It is
simple but elegant. Inside the hall is a white marble statue of Dr. Sun
Yat-sen seated with an unfolded document on his knees as though pondering
over an unfinished project. Excerpts from his works are engraved in the
surrounding marble walls.
At the rear of the memorial
hall a vault enclosed by a balustrade contains another marble statue of
Dr. Sun Yat-sen, thisone in lying posture. Buried beneath this statue are
his remains. The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is outstanding for its
architecture, thedesigning having been done by the engineer Zhuang
Yongchang, who also designed the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in
Guangzhou. |