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BEIJING, April 29
(Xinhuanet) -- A communique issued after a summit between General
Secretary Hu Jintao of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Chairman
Lien Chan of the Chinese Kuomintang (KMT) party says that the two parties
will promote an overall economic and trade cooperation across the Taiwan
Straits, including the overall, direct and two-way "Three Links".
The idea of the so-call
"Three Links" came up on January 1, 1979, when the Standing Committee of
the National People's Congress (NPC), China's top legislature, published a
proposal to the Taiwan compatriots, calling for opening up direct
transport, trade and mail services across the Taiwan Straits.
Over the past two decades,
certain progress has been made in opening up the "Three Links" across the
Straits.
In 1979, the mainland began
providing mail, telegraph and telephone services to Taiwan, and in 1996,
telecommunications service providers from the two sides jointly
established direct services. Currently, cross-Straits services are the
second largestfor the mainland and the largest for the island province.
In 1997, the cities of
Fuzhou and Xiamen of the mainland, and the city of Kaohsiong of Taiwan,
operated trial, direct sails across the Straits. In 2001, Kimmen and Mazu
islands of Taiwan, and the coastal areas in Fujian Province opened
passenger and cargo shipments. In 2003 and 2005, respectively, Taiwan
business people in the mainland went back home by direct charter flights.
Since the mainland opened up
its market to Taiwan products in 1979, the cross-Straits trade has
increased from 46 million US dollars in 1978 to 70 billion US dollars in
2004. Currently, the mainland is the largest export market for Taiwan.
Since 1993, the mainland has
been the most attractive destination for Taiwan investment. Between 1995
and 2004, the mainland has received 31.18 billion US dollars in direct
investment from Taiwan. |