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BEIJING, April 29
(Xinhuanet) -- Hu Jintao and Lien Chan, top leaders of the Communist Party
of China (CPC) and the Chinese Kuomintang (KMT) party, staged a landmark
handshake here Friday, as both parties cast away their 60-year feud to
jointly push for reconciliation and lasting peace across the Taiwan
Straits.
When the 68-year-old Lien,
the first KMT chairman to visit the mainland in 56 years, was ushered into
the East Lobby of the Great Hall of the People in downtown Beijing at 3
p.m. sharp Friday, the62-year-old Hu, general secretary of the CPC Central
Committee, had been waiting for a short while. Both smiling, the two
leaders reached out their hands almost at the same time for a cordial
handshake.
The high-profile handshake,
live televised to tens of millions of audience in both the mainland and
Taiwan, lasted for more than half a minute under the dazzling limelight
from hundreds of photographers and cameramen allowed in to cover the
historic event.
The Friday meeting is the
first party summit in six decades between the CPC and KMT, both of which
have exerted profound impact on the history of modern China.
During the last CPC-KMT
summit in August 1945, then party leaders Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai-shek
met in Chongqing, southwest China to negotiate a truce for a civil war.
The peace efforts ended in failure and four years later the KMT lost the
war and fled to Taiwan.
At the Friday meeting, Hu,
who had invited Lien and his 60-member delegation to come, described the
new summit as one "of great historical and practical significance," while
Lien nodded to show his approval.
"People from both sides
across the Taiwan Straits should show the world (our) capability and
wisdom in addressing disputes," added Hu.
Following more than two
hours of close-door talks between Hu and Lien, the CPC and KMT jointly
issued a press communique, which says that the two parties have reached a
five-point consensus for "promoting peace and development across the
Taiwan Straits".
According to the communique,
the two parties have agreed to work together to promote "the earlier
restoration of cross-Straits talks", "the formal end of the state of
hostility across the Straits", "all-round economic and trade relations and
'three direct links' across the Straits" and the "discussions about
Taiwan's participation in international activities", such as the
activities of the World Health Organization.
"It is the common stance of
the two parties to adhere to the '1992 Consensus', oppose 'Taiwan
independence' and seek peace and stability across the Taiwan Straits,"
says the communique.
The "1992 Consensus",
reached in talks between the CPC and the then-incumbent KMT in the year
1992, endorses the one-China principle which is also widely recognized
across the world.
Tensions have been
escalating across the Taiwan Straits in recent years as a result of the
Taiwan authorities' continuous push for the island province's secession
from China.
During their meeting, Lien
told Hu that the KMT delegation's mainland visit was something "not easy
to make". Despite Lien's repeated statement that he would make the visit
"a journey of peace" and "a trip of reconciliation", the Taiwan
authorities and diehard secessionists in the island had smeared Lien as
trying to "selling out Taiwan".
The press communique says
that the CPC and KMT have reached their consensus on the basis of "both
parties' commitment to promoting peace, stability and development of
cross-Straits relations" and "both parties' concerns about the people's
benefits".
"Both parties hope that ...
the results of the party leaders' meeting will help promote the welfare of
all Chinese compatriots across the Straits, open up a new chapter in
cross-Straits relations and lead to a bright future of the Chinese
nation," it adds.
At a press conference
following the summit, Lien urged the Taiwan authorities to turn green
light on the consensus reached by the KMT and CPC.
"If there's nothing wrong
with that," Lien said, "I hope the authorities will not place obstacles."
A media opinion poll in
Taiwan released Friday found that 66 percent of the surveyed supported
cross-Straits reconciliation and dialogue. A similar survey in the
mainland indicated 83 percent of the respondents believed the Hu-Lien
meeting would "help ease tensions across the Straits and be remembered by
the Chinese people as a landmark event."
"Today's summit ushers in a
new era for the development of cross-Straits relations," said Li Yihu, a
professor of Taiwan studies with the prestigious Beijing University. "In
three to five years, people might view the year 2005 as a watershed for
cross-Straits relations."
The successful visit by Lien
and his KMT delegation, which is to be followed by the visit of another
Taiwan political leader, Chairman of the People First Party James Soong,
in early May, will put the Taiwan authorities under the close watch of the
whole world as people would like to see whether they will also take the
correct path, the professor
predicted. |