¡¡¡¡"ZHANJIANG" MISSILE DESTROYER, South China Sea, Nov. 19 (Xinhua) -- The
navies of China and the United States held a search-and-rescue exercise on the
South China Sea on Sunday morning.

The "rescue team" moves to the ship "in danger" during the
search-and-rescue exercise on the South China Sea, Nov. 19, 2006. The navies of
China and the United States held a search-and-rescue exercise on the South China
Sea on Sunday morning. The exercise involved China's guided missile destroyer
"Zhanjiang," fuel tanker "Dongting Lake," the USS Juneau (LPD 10) and the USS
missile destroyer Fitzgerald. The two navies conducted communications, fleet
formation changes and search-and-rescue exercises. (Xinhua Photo)

Photo taken on Nov. 19, 2006 shows the scene of the
joint Sino-American search-and-rescue exercise on the South China Sea. (Xinhua
Photo)
¡¡¡¡The exercise involved China's guided missile destroyer "Zhanjiang," fuel
tanker "Dongting Lake," the USS Juneau (LPD 10) and the USS missile destroyer
Fitzgerald.
¡¡¡¡China's Yun-7 transport plane and the U.S. P-3C patrol plane also
participated in the exercise.
¡¡¡¡The two navies conducted communications, fleet formation changes and
search-and-rescue exercises.
¡¡¡¡The basic idea behind the exercise was for the Chinese and U.S. navies to
jointly locate a ship in danger and salvage it. The two sides commanded
different stages of the whole exercise.
¡¡¡¡The Chinese side took charge of the communications and searching stage,
while the U.S. side commanded vessels of the two countries to conduct the
rescue.
¡¡¡¡The communications drills had been conducted at Saturday night in the
waters east to the Zhanjiang Port.
¡¡¡¡The formation drill started on 7:30 a.m. and China's "Zhanjiang" and the
USS Juneau completed four formation changes in about one hour.
¡¡¡¡On 9:25 am, the joint rescue excises began. The USS Juneau passed the order
to the USS missile destroyer Fitzgerald to search for "Dongting Lake", the
Chinese ship "in danger", after receiving Zhanjiang's signal for help.
¡¡¡¡The Yun-7 and P-3C were asked to help with the location mission.
¡¡¡¡On 10:25 am, the location of the ship "in danger" was confirmed and, about
half an hour later, "the fire" on the ship was extinguished, the "damaged" ship
body was fixed and the "injured" crew members received medical treatment.
¡¡¡¡"In the exercises, the two navies demonstrated very good military skills
and strong cooperative spirits," said Gu Wengen, commander of the South China
Sea fleet of the Navy Force of the People's Liberation Army.

Rescuers" from the Chinese navy go on board the ship "in
danger" during the search-and-rescue exercise on the South China Sea, Nov. 19,
2006. (Xinhua Photo)

A "rescuer" from the Chinese navy extinguishes fire on the ship "in
danger" during the search-and-rescue exercise on the South China Sea, Nov. 19,
2006. (Xinhua Photo)

"Rescuers" from the U.S. navy work on the ship "in danger" during
the search-and-rescue exercise on the South China Sea, Nov. 19, 2006. (Xinhua
Photo)
¡¡¡¡ooperation between the armed forces of China and the United States, which
is very important to the future development of bilateral military relations,"
said Qian Lihua, deputy director of the Foreign Affairs Office of Chinese
Defense Ministry.
¡¡¡¡China has conducted search-and-rescue exercises with countries including
Britain, France, Pakistan, India, Australia and Thailand. Sunday's exercise was
the first ever held between China and the United States.
¡¡¡¡In the past, exchanges between the Chinese and U.S. armed forces have
mainly focused on exchanges of high-level visits, personnel communication and
regular consultations.
¡¡¡¡"The current search-and-rescue exercise is an important and substantial
exchange activity between the two armed forces," Qian noted. "It has been of
vital importance to expanding the Sino-U.S. military cooperation despite its
limited scale in terms of troops and vessels."
¡¡¡¡Major General Peng Guangqian, a researcher at the Academy of Military
Sciences, said the choice of search-and-rescue as the content of the exercise
showed a trend towards more substantial cooperation between the two armed
forces.
¡¡¡¡"Only if we make breakthroughs in cooperation at a lower level, we can
further conduct more cooperation in some higher-grade areas including weapons
and equipment technology and military drills in traditional security areas," he
noted.
¡¡¡¡Visiting U.S. Pacific Fleet Commander Gary Roughead said, "The visit of the
USS Jeneau is indicative of improved military relations and transparency between
the People's Liberation Army navy and the U.S. navy."
¡¡¡¡He added that the exercise would be a good opportunity for the two armed
forces to increase transparency.
¡¡¡¡China-U.S. military ties were broken off in 2001 when a Chinese fighter
aircraft was damaged by a U.S. surveillance plane over the South China Sea, but
relations between the two forces have been improving.
¡¡¡¡According to Qian, the two countries have carried out a series of exchange
activities this year, with higher level personnel communications compared with
the past.
¡¡¡¡This year has seen the most active Sino-US military exchanges in recent
years, and the two sides are "satisfied" with both the quantity and the quality
of the activities, Qian said.
¡¡¡¡The frequent joint military drills held between China and foreign countries
in recent years show China has adopted an open approach in building its
military, Peng said.
¡¡¡¡Sunday's exercise was the second phase of the first joint Sino-American
search-and-rescue exercise.
¡¡¡¡The first phase, held in September this year, consisted of communications
and passing exercises held in waters off Hawaii.

China's guided missile destroyer "Zhanjiang (File
Photo)

The USS Jeneau, the U.S. navy's only forward-deployed amphibious
transport dock. (Xinhua Photo)

The USS Jeneau, the U.S. navy's only forward-deployed amphibious
transport dock. (Xinhua Photo)

The USS Jeneau, the U.S. navy's only forward-deployed amphibious
transport dock. (Xinhua Photo)

The USS Jeneau, the U.S. navy's only forward-deployed amphibious
transport dock. (Xinhua Photo)

The USS Jeneau, the U.S. navy's only forward-deployed amphibious
transport dock. (Xinhua Photo)

Gu Wengen(R), commander of the South China Sea fleet of the Navy of
the People's Liberation Army, presents a gift to Gary Roughead, Commander of the
U.S. Pacific Fleet, during a reception for the 80 Crew members of the USS
Juneau, in Zhanjian, south China's Guangdong Province, Nov. 15, 2006. Juneau,
the U.S. navy's amphibious transport dock, arrived in Zhanjiang Wednesday for a
joint search-and-rescue exercise with the Chinese Navy, which will be held in
the South China Sea on Sunday, according to Chinese Defense Ministry. [Xinhua
Photo]

Gu Wengen(3rd, L), commander of the South China Sea fleet of the
Navy of the People's Liberation Army, proposes a toast to crew members of the
USS Juneau, during a reception in Zhanjiang, Nov. 15, 2006. [Xinhua
Photo]